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Compensation|Motor Vehicle Accident Compensation Fund

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Compensation

The Purpose of Establishing MVACF

The Motor Vehicle Accident Compensation Fund ("the Fund") is established in accordance with the provision of Article 38 of the Compulsory Automobile Liability Insurance Act ("the Act") in order to secure basic compensation for victims in automobile traffic accidents.

Conditions Apply for Compensation

Claimant who cannot get insurance benefits in accordance with the Act due to the following conditions may claim for compensation of the Fund within the amount stipulated by the Act: Claimant may apply for compensation of the Fund based on the amount insured:

  1. An accident vehicle cannot be traced.
  2. An accident vehicle is an uninsured automobile.
  3. An accident vehicle is an insured automobile that was used or managed without the consent of the insured.
  4. All or some of the accident vehicles are ones for which establishment of a contract for this insurance is not required.

However, the victims or other persons legitimate to rights of claims who cause car accidents due to the following conditions, will not be compensated by the Fund:

  1. Caused it through a deliberate act.
  2. Caused it through a criminal act. Or each of the vehicles is an automobile for which establishment of a contract for this insurance is not required, the drivers of such vehicles may not apply to the Fund for compensation.

Certificates of Accident

When the accident occurs, the claimants shall immediately report the accidents to the police and request the certificate of accident.

The Fund's Right of Subrogation

According to Article 43, the Fund shall not be bound by any settlement, waiver of rights, or other agreement between a claimant and a party liable for damages when such agreement was made without the consent of the Fund and would impede exercise of the Fund’s right of subrogation to a claim by the claimant against the party liable damages. When a claimant has received damages from a party liable for damages, the Fund shall deduct the amount of such damages when making its own compensation payment. When a deductible amount is not deducted, the Fund may claim for return of compensation within the limit of deductible amount. The Fund entrusted to domestic non-life insurers to process claim services and payment, therefore, the claimant may chose one of the insurers to claim.

Overview of Compensation Claims Processing
Table 1, the number of pieces of the past three years the compensation amount (Units: Cases/NTD/%)
Year Outstanding Cases Application period Accumulated Cases to be processed Current year Settled
Cases YoY(%) Cases Amount YoY(%)
2021 62 2,639 -9.56 2,701 2,639 392,064,525 -0.49
2022 62 2,277 -13.72 2,339 2,261 336,614,583 -14.14
2023 78 2,280 0.13 2,358 2,305 335,303,964 -0.39
Analysis of Claim Applications
Table 2, Analysis of Claim Applications - according to laws and regulations apply based distinction (Units: Cases/%)
Year Accident type
Uninsured Ratio(%) Untraceable Ratio(%) No consent of insured Ratio(%) Insurance not required Ratio(%) total Claim Applications
2021 2,294 86.93 271 10.27 5 0.19 69 2.61 2,639
2022 2,005 88.05 221 9.71 8 0.35 43 1.89 2,277
2023 2,047 89.77 186 8.16 4 0.18 43 1.89 2,280
Number of Settled Claim Cases
Table 3, Number of Settled Claim Cases (Units: Cases/%)
Year Injury benefits Disability benefits Loss of life benefits Total
Cases Ratio(%) Cases Ratio(%) Cases Ratio(%)
2021 2,464 93.37 72 2.73 103 3.90 2,639
2022 2,109 93.27 70 3.10 82 3.63 2261
2023 2,141 92.89 71 3.08 93 4.03 2305
Settled compensation amount Cases
Table 4, Settled compensation amount (Units: NTD/%)
Year Injury benefits Disability benefits Loss of life benefits Total
Amount Ratio(%) Amount Ratio(%) Amount Ratio(%)
2021 79,188,201 20.20 106,865,408 27.26 206,010,916 52.54 392,064,525
2022 66,621,186 19.79 107,711,279 32.00 162,282,118 48.21 336,614,583
2023 73,478,134 21.92 82,422,010 24.58 179,403,820 53.50 335,303,964
Insurance Benefits subject to Article 36 of Act:
Table 5, Insurance Benefits subject to Article 36 of Act (Units: Cases/NTD/%)
Year Injury benefits Disability benefits Loss of life benefits Total
Cases Amount YoY(%) Cases Amount YoY(%) Cases Amount YoY(%) Cases Amount YoY(%)
2021 799 10,325,394 15.63 25 16,296,208 9.53 33 29,780,755 -19.26 857 56,402,357 -7.07
2022 524 7,078,938 -31.44 18 12,924,935 -20.69 25 21,600,995 -27.47 567 41,604,868 -26.24
2023 430 7,205,257 1.78 7 4,401,377 -65.95 15 13,297,881 -38.44 452 24,904,515 -40.14